Training Module

Auditing Information Security Controls (Annex A)

Audit control applicability, evidence expectations, and typical failure patterns across ISO/IEC 27001 Annex A control themes

Training Module

Auditing Information Security Controls (Annex A)

Audit control applicability, evidence expectations, and typical failure patterns across ISO/IEC 27001 Annex A control themes

Training Module

Auditing Information Security Controls (Annex A)

Audit control applicability, evidence expectations, and typical failure patterns across ISO/IEC 27001 Annex A control themes

Auditor interviewing information security stakeholders about control operation and evidence, representing auditing of ISO/IEC 27001 Annex A information security controls, applicability, and traceable assurance.

Move from “control checklist” auditing to traceable assurance about how security actually operates

Annex A audits fail when controls are treated as static statements rather than working mechanisms with clear applicability, ownership, and evidence. This module equips auditors to challenge the Statement of Applicability, follow high-leverage audit trails, and recognise systemic ISMS weaknesses.

Auditor interviewing information security stakeholders about control operation and evidence, representing auditing of ISO/IEC 27001 Annex A information security controls, applicability, and traceable assurance.

Move from “control checklist” auditing to traceable assurance about how security actually operates

Annex A audits fail when controls are treated as static statements rather than working mechanisms with clear applicability, ownership, and evidence. This module equips auditors to challenge the Statement of Applicability, follow high-leverage audit trails, and recognise systemic ISMS weaknesses.

Auditor interviewing information security stakeholders about control operation and evidence, representing auditing of ISO/IEC 27001 Annex A information security controls, applicability, and traceable assurance.

Move from “control checklist” auditing to traceable assurance about how security actually operates

Annex A audits fail when controls are treated as static statements rather than working mechanisms with clear applicability, ownership, and evidence. This module equips auditors to challenge the Statement of Applicability, follow high-leverage audit trails, and recognise systemic ISMS weaknesses.

Training module overview

Training module overview

Training module overview

Many organisations can describe their Annex A controls but struggle to demonstrate why each control applies, how it is implemented, and whether it consistently operates across sites, teams, and suppliers. The result is an audit pattern of “policy evidence” without operational proof, and repeated findings that are symptoms of deeper system weaknesses.

This standard-specific audit add-on focuses on Annex A control applicability and rationale (via the Statement of Applicability), evidence expectations by control theme, and typical systemic ISMS failures. It assumes information security fundamentals are already covered elsewhere and does not re-teach generic audit craft; it applies audit judgement to ISO/IEC 27001’s control set for internal auditors and third-party auditors (e.g., certification bodies or independent assurance providers).

Many organisations can describe their Annex A controls but struggle to demonstrate why each control applies, how it is implemented, and whether it consistently operates across sites, teams, and suppliers. The result is an audit pattern of “policy evidence” without operational proof, and repeated findings that are symptoms of deeper system weaknesses.

This standard-specific audit add-on focuses on Annex A control applicability and rationale (via the Statement of Applicability), evidence expectations by control theme, and typical systemic ISMS failures. It assumes information security fundamentals are already covered elsewhere and does not re-teach generic audit craft; it applies audit judgement to ISO/IEC 27001’s control set for internal auditors and third-party auditors (e.g., certification bodies or independent assurance providers).

Applicable environments

This module focuses on auditing clauses and controls that are specific to ISO/IEC 27001. It is intended for auditors working with organisations operating an information security management system (ISMS) according to this standard.

Target audience

Target audience

Target audience

  • Aspiring auditors who want to audit against ISO/IEC 27001 following best practices

  • Practising ISO/IEC 27001 auditors who want to strengthen their audit knowledge, judgement, and effectiveness

  • Aspiring auditors who want to audit against ISO/IEC 27001 following best practices

  • Practising ISO/IEC 27001 auditors who want to strengthen their audit knowledge, judgement, and effectiveness

Decision support

Is this module for you?

It is a good fit if you…

  • aim to audit whether Annex A controls operate in practice, not just on paper.

  • want to test control applicability and rationale via the Statement of Applicability.

  • follow control claims end-to-end across policy, process, configuration, and records.

  • strengthen evidence-based judgement across different control themes.

  • seek audit findings that highlight systemic weaknesses, not checklist gaps.

  • aim to audit whether Annex A controls operate in practice, not just on paper.

  • want to test control applicability and rationale via the Statement of Applicability.

  • follow control claims end-to-end across policy, process, configuration, and records.

  • strengthen evidence-based judgement across different control themes.

  • seek audit findings that highlight systemic weaknesses, not checklist gaps.

If most of the points above apply, this module is likely a good fit.

It may not be the best fit if you…

  • primarily want to design, implement, or improve security controls.

  • expect control theory or technical implementation guidance.

  • prefer audits limited to documentation or policy consistency checks.

  • avoid challenging formally correct but weak control claims.

  • primarily want to design, implement, or improve security controls.

  • expect control theory or technical implementation guidance.

  • prefer audits limited to documentation or policy consistency checks.

  • avoid challenging formally correct but weak control claims.

Agenda

Agenda

Agenda

  • Annex A in an audit context

  • Control applicability and rationale

  • Evidence expectations by control theme (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 structure)

  • Physical controls: site realities, shared spaces, visitor and asset movement controls

  • Tracing one control claim through policy → process → configuration → records

  • Paper control sets: declared controls without operational ownership and verification

  • Case-based audit simulation

Show detailed agenda...

  • Annex A in an audit context

  • Control applicability and rationale

  • Evidence expectations by control theme (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 structure)

  • Physical controls: site realities, shared spaces, visitor and asset movement controls

  • Tracing one control claim through policy → process → configuration → records

  • Paper control sets: declared controls without operational ownership and verification

  • Case-based audit simulation

Show detailed agenda...

  • Annex A in an audit context

  • Control applicability and rationale

  • Evidence expectations by control theme (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 structure)

  • Physical controls: site realities, shared spaces, visitor and asset movement controls

  • Tracing one control claim through policy → process → configuration → records

  • Paper control sets: declared controls without operational ownership and verification

  • Case-based audit simulation

Show detailed agenda...

Learning outcomes

Learning outcomes

Learning outcomes

Key outcomes

  • Challenge Annex A control applicability decisions using consistent tests for rationale quality and scope fit

  • Distinguish control statement, implementation, and operation evidence, and identify which is missing

  • Identify expected evidence types by Annex A control theme


  • Challenge Annex A control applicability decisions using consistent tests for rationale quality and scope fit

  • Distinguish control statement, implementation, and operation evidence, and identify which is missing

  • Identify expected evidence types by Annex A control theme


Additional capabilities

  • Build practical, traceable audit trails from control intent to operational proof across functions and suppliers

  • Recognise recurring systemic ISMS failure patterns behind repeated control weaknesses

  • Apply Annex A auditing judgement in both internal audits and third-party assurance contexts without reverting to checklist auditing


  • Build practical, traceable audit trails from control intent to operational proof across functions and suppliers

  • Recognise recurring systemic ISMS failure patterns behind repeated control weaknesses

  • Apply Annex A auditing judgement in both internal audits and third-party assurance contexts without reverting to checklist auditing


Additional benefits

Additional benefits

Additional benefits

Learning materials

  • Slide deck

  • Participant workbook

Templates & tools

Practical, reusable artefacts to apply the module directly to your organisation.

  • SoA credibility checklist (applicability, tailoring, rationale quality)

  • Annex A evidence expectation matrix (by control theme, evidence types, typical sources)

  • Audit trail mapping sheet (policy → process → configuration → records)

  • Systemic failure pattern library (red flags and likely root causes)

  • Evidence prompt list for distributed controls (multi-team, shared platforms, outsourced services)

  • SoA credibility checklist (applicability, tailoring, rationale quality)

  • Annex A evidence expectation matrix (by control theme, evidence types, typical sources)

  • Audit trail mapping sheet (policy → process → configuration → records)

  • Systemic failure pattern library (red flags and likely root causes)

  • Evidence prompt list for distributed controls (multi-team, shared platforms, outsourced services)

Confirmation

  • Certificate of completion

Module ID

HAM-IS-A-02

Audience

Auditor

Language

English

Delivery

Live virtual

Duration

3.5 h

List price

CHF 275

Excl. VAT. VAT may apply depending on customer location and status.

Delivery & learning format

Delivery & learning format

Delivery & learning format

Virtual live teaching

This module is delivered live, with a strong focus on discussion, practical application, and direct interaction with the instructor.

Sessions work through realistic examples, clarify concepts in context, and apply methods directly to participants’ organisational realities.

Custom delivery options

For organisations with specific constraints or learning objectives, the module can be adapted in format or scope, including in-house delivery and contextualised case material.

Not sure if this module is right for you?

Not sure if this module is right for you?

Not sure if this module is right for you?

Send a short message and describe your context.

For an optimal learning experience

Preparation guidance

This module is designed as part of a modular training approach. Topics are deliberately distributed across modules and are not repeated in full, in order to avoid unnecessary redundancy. Each module is self-contained and can be taken on its own. Where prior knowledge or experience is helpful, this is indicated below so you can decide whether any preparation is useful for you.

For an optimal learning experience

Preparation guidance

This module is designed as part of a modular training approach. Topics are deliberately distributed across modules and are not repeated in full, in order to avoid unnecessary redundancy. Each module is self-contained and can be taken on its own. Where prior knowledge or experience is helpful, this is indicated below so you can decide whether any preparation is useful for you.

For an optimal learning experience

Preparation guidance

This module is designed as part of a modular training approach. Topics are deliberately distributed across modules and are not repeated in full, in order to avoid unnecessary redundancy. Each module is self-contained and can be taken on its own. Where prior knowledge or experience is helpful, this is indicated below so you can decide whether any preparation is useful for you.

Assumed background

This module assumes:

  • Auditor-level understanding of evidence, professional judgement, and findings discipline (audit craft is not re-taught here)

  • Working familiarity with ISO/IEC 27001 structure, including the role of the Statement of Applicability and Annex A controls

  • Information security fundamentals (e.g., access control, logging, change management, incident handling concepts) as baseline literacy

This module assumes:

  • Auditor-level understanding of evidence, professional judgement, and findings discipline (audit craft is not re-taught here)

  • Working familiarity with ISO/IEC 27001 structure, including the role of the Statement of Applicability and Annex A controls

  • Information security fundamentals (e.g., access control, logging, change management, incident handling concepts) as baseline literacy

Preparatory modules

Foundational modules (depending on background)

Useful if you are new to the underlying concepts or want a shared baseline before attending this module.

Audit Foundations

Understand core audit mindset, evidence logic, materiality-based focus, and audit test plan design

7 h

Audit Foundations

Understand core audit mindset, evidence logic, materiality-based focus, and audit test plan design

7 h

Audit Foundations

Understand core audit mindset, evidence logic, materiality-based focus, and audit test plan design

7 h

Supporting modules (optional)

Helpful if you want to deepen related skills, but not required to participate effectively.

Information Security Fundamentals II

Understand the core concepts behind detective and corrective controls, including logging and monitoring, incident response, backup, and recovery

7 h

Information Security Fundamentals II

Understand the core concepts behind detective and corrective controls, including logging and monitoring, incident response, backup, and recovery

7 h

Information Security Fundamentals II

Understand the core concepts behind detective and corrective controls, including logging and monitoring, incident response, backup, and recovery

7 h

Information Security Fundamentals I

Understand the core concepts behind preventive controls, including access management, cryptography, secure configuration, and protective design

7 h

Information Security Fundamentals I

Understand the core concepts behind preventive controls, including access management, cryptography, secure configuration, and protective design

7 h

Information Security Fundamentals I

Understand the core concepts behind preventive controls, including access management, cryptography, secure configuration, and protective design

7 h

Audit Execution: Communication & Interviewing

Learn the skills for effective interview planning, questioning, and conversation control for reliable audit evidence

7 h

Audit Execution: Communication & Interviewing

Learn the skills for effective interview planning, questioning, and conversation control for reliable audit evidence

7 h

Audit Execution: Communication & Interviewing

Learn the skills for effective interview planning, questioning, and conversation control for reliable audit evidence

7 h

Audit Reporting & Follow-up

Understand how to write evidence-based findings, structure audit reports, and follow up agreed actions to verified closure

7 h

Audit Reporting & Follow-up

Understand how to write evidence-based findings, structure audit reports, and follow up agreed actions to verified closure

7 h

Audit Reporting & Follow-up

Understand how to write evidence-based findings, structure audit reports, and follow up agreed actions to verified closure

7 h

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Ready to improve your management systems?

We support continuous improvement by embedding ISO requirements into everyday practice and daily operations.

Office scene with people standing, walking and sitting

Ready to improve your management systems?

We support continuous improvement by embedding ISO requirements into everyday practice and daily operations.

Office scene with people standing, walking and sitting

Ready to improve your management systems?

We support continuous improvement by embedding ISO requirements into everyday practice and daily operations.