Training Module

Audit Principles

Apply evidence-based audit reasoning, materiality-focused prioritisation and structured audit test planning

Audit team discussing an audit plan in an office corridor, reviewing documents to define audit scope, evidence requirements, and a focused audit approach before execution.

Are your audits lacking focus, leading to inconsistent findings and wasted effort?

Develop a robust audit mindset and master the principles of evidence and judgement to conduct highly effective audits from the outset.

Audit team discussing an audit plan in an office corridor, reviewing documents to define audit scope, evidence requirements, and a focused audit approach before execution.

Are your audits lacking focus, leading to inconsistent findings and wasted effort?

Develop a robust audit mindset and master the principles of evidence and judgement to conduct highly effective audits from the outset.

Audit team discussing an audit plan in an office corridor, reviewing documents to define audit scope, evidence requirements, and a focused audit approach before execution.

Overview

Many audits become mere checklist exercises, resulting in unfocused effort and findings that are difficult to substantiate.

This training module addresses this challenge by equipping auditors with the core skills to think critically about evidence, sufficiency, professional judgement, and principled conduct. Participants will learn to translate audit criteria and materiality into a clear, defensible audit approach and test plan, while keeping impartiality, confidentiality, and professional discipline visible in how audit conclusions are formed.

Applicable environments

This module is applicable to auditing across all ISO-based management systems. The principles and methods taught here are independent of any specific standard and focus on how to plan, conduct, and report audits effectively.

Target audience

  • Aspiring auditors who want to audit management systems following best practices

  • Practising management system auditors who want to strengthen their audit knowledge, judgement, and effectiveness

Decision support

Is this module for you?

Agenda

  • What audit judgement means in practice

  • Criteria and materiality as the audit focus mechanism

  • Evidence logic: what would count, and why

  • Sampling intent and coverage decisions

  • Audit planning at audit level

  • Designing audit test plans

  • Case-based workshop

Show detailed agenda...

Learning outcomes

Key outcomes

  • Apply audit judgement to determine sufficient and defensible evidence requirements while maintaining impartiality and professional discipline

  • Utilise criteria and materiality to define audit focus and depth, moving beyond checklist reliance

  • Design audit test plans that effectively link criteria to inquiries, planned evidence, and sampling intent

Additional capabilities

  • Select and justify evidence sources and triangulation strategies for diverse audit scenarios

  • Define sampling intent and document a clear rationale appropriate to audit objectives

  • Recognise and rectify common preparation shortcomings that lead to weak findings

Materials

Learning materials

  • Slide deck

  • Participant workbook

Templates & tools

Practical, reusable artefacts to apply the module directly to your organisation.

  • Audit planning canvas

  • Test plan / audit trail template

  • Evidence sufficiency & triangulation checklist

  • Sampling rationale worksheet

  • Materiality/significance focus prompts

  • AI prompt set for audit preparation

Confirmation

  • Certificate of completion

Module ID

HAM-AG-AC-01

Standard clause

9: Performance evaluation

Target audience

Public delivery

Live virtual

Duration

7 h

List price

CHF 550

Excl. VAT. VAT may apply depending on customer location and status.

Delivery

Live virtual delivery

This module is delivered live online and combines conceptual framing, discussion, case work and direct interaction with the instructor.

A public cohort is currently not scheduled. If you register your interest, we will notify you when a new public cohort is scheduled or suitable delivery options become available.

Custom delivery options

For organisations with specific constraints or learning objectives, the module can be adapted in format or scope, including in-house delivery and contextualised case material.

Not sure if this module is right for you?

Send a short message and describe your context.

Not sure if this module is right for you?

Send a short message and describe your context.

For an optimal learning experience

Prerequisites & preparation

This module is designed as part of a modular training approach. Topics are deliberately distributed across modules and are not repeated in full, in order to avoid unnecessary redundancy. Each module is self-contained and can be taken on its own. Where prior knowledge or experience is helpful, this is indicated below so you can decide whether any preparation is useful for you.

Assumed background

This module assumes participants have basic familiarity with management systems and organisational processes, and are able to read and interpret audit criteria (policies, procedures, requirements, obligations).

Helpful background includes:

  • General understanding of process-based working and documented system information

  • Exposure to internal audit purpose and governance (helpful but not required)

Preparatory modules

Supporting modules (optional)

Helpful if you want to deepen related skills, but not required to participate effectively.

Internal Auditing

Plan, perform and use internal audits effectively to support governance and improvement

7 h

Internal Auditing

Plan, perform and use internal audits effectively to support governance and improvement

7 h

Continuous learning

Follow-up modules

After completion of this module, the following modules are ideal to further deepen your competence. If you are looking for a structured learning path, modules can also be taken as part of a professional track.

Continuous learning

Follow-up modules

After completion of this module, the following modules are ideal to further deepen your competence. If you are looking for a structured learning path, modules can also be taken as part of a professional track.

Office scene with people standing, walking and sitting

Ready to improve your management systems?

We support continuous improvement by embedding ISO requirements into everyday practice and daily operations.

Office scene with people standing, walking and sitting

Ready to improve your management systems?

We support continuous improvement by embedding ISO requirements into everyday practice and daily operations.

Office scene with people standing, walking and sitting

Ready to improve your management systems?

We support continuous improvement by embedding ISO requirements into everyday practice and daily operations.